The Ultimate Guide to Home Renovation Costs in Greater Boston (2024)

Discover everything you need to know about home renovation costs in Greater Boston, from average prices and permits to budgeting tips and selecting reliable contractors.
Classic Boston kitchen with white cabinets, white countertops, and a gray tile backsplash.

Renovating a home in Boston can be as exciting as finding the perfect Dunkin' order. But when it comes to crunching the numbers, things can get a little overwhelming. From historic brownstones in Beacon Hill to sleek lofts in the Seaport District, home renovation costs vary depending on the size of your project, the age of your property, and those inevitable New England quirks (looking at you, century-old plumbing!). Whether you're planning a gut renovation or just giving your space a fresh facelift, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about budgeting for a home renovation in Boston.

In This Article:

Overview of home renovation costs

What influences home renovation costs in Boston?

Cost for gut renovation vs. non-gut renovation

Cost of permits and formalities

Cost of dry spaces vs. wet spaces

Heating and cooling costs

Tips for how to budget for your home renovation

How to select a contractor in Boston

Overview of home renovation costs

Renovating a home in Greater Boston? The price tag can swing widely depending on what you're planning. If you're just freshening things up with some new paint or flooring, you're looking at about $100 to $300 per square foot. But if you're diving into bigger projects like knocking down walls or updating wet spaces like kitchens or bathrooms, those costs can jump to anywhere between $400 and $800 per square foot. 

For example, a kitchen renovation usually runs from $32,000 to $56,000, and a bathroom update could cost between $30,000 and $53,000. Of course, these are just ballpark figures, and things can change depending on your materials and any unexpected surprises (because who doesn't love finding out they need a new plumbing system mid-project?). 

Bottom line: always get a few quotes to know you're getting the best deal.

What influences home renovation costs in Boston?

When it comes to renovating your Boston home, several factors can influence the final price tag. Here's a breakdown of what to consider:

Pie chart of home renovation costs with 60% labor, 30% materials, and 10% unforeseen expenses

Labor

Labor is usually the biggest chunk of your renovation budget—around 60%, to be exact. Costs will depend on how involved the project is. You'll likely need to hire a mix of pros, including a general contractor, electrician, plumber, and maybe even a few specialists. The more complex the work, the higher the labor costs.

Design services

Bringing in a designer can be a game-changer for pulling your vision together. Sure, it's an added cost, but it can save you from making costly mistakes. Design fees vary, and while it's more expensive than doing it yourself, a good designer will help you choose materials, plan layouts, and make your space feel just right. If you're worried about the price, you can always find a designer who offers flexible services to match your needs.

Materials

Expect about 30% of your budget for materials, but this can fluctuate. Think flooring, tiles, cabinets, and appliances—every little thing adds up. Material prices vary widely, so research and try to balance cost and quality. And be ready to stay flexible—stock issues or price jumps are pretty common, so it's always good to have a backup plan when choosing your finishes.

Additional costs

Don't forget the extra stuff! Demolition, debris removal, hardware, light fixtures, and even decor can sneak up on you. Make sure you account for these in your budget so you don't blow through your savings before the project's finished.

Unforeseen expenses

Even with the best planning, surprises happen. Maybe you'll discover mold or find out that your plumbing needs a major upgrade. To avoid stress, set aside about 10% of your budget for these unexpected issues. It'll give you some breathing room if (and when) things pop up.

Learn More: Demystifying the Costs of a Home Renovation Project

Cost for gut renovation vs. non-gut renovation

Thinking about a full gut renovation in Boston? Get ready to strip everything down—walls, floors, ceilings, and maybe even plumbing and electrical systems. It's a total reset, giving you the freedom to redesign your space from the ground up. But with that freedom comes a hefty price tag. For a gut renovation, you're looking at costs ranging from $400 to $800 per square foot. For example, if you're renovating a small 1,000-square-foot home, that could run you between $400,000 and $800,000. For a medium-sized 1,500-square-foot home, expect to pay between $600,000 and $1.2 million. And if you're working on a large 2,500-square-foot space, you might be looking at $1 million to $2 million.

Gut renovation in Boston with the walls stripped down

On the other hand, if your space just needs a refresh, a non-gut (or cosmetic) renovation might be more your speed. This type of renovation sticks to surface-level updates like painting, new flooring, or sprucing up specific rooms without tearing down walls or making major structural changes. Since you're working within the existing layout, it's a much less expensive option, typically running between $100 and $300 per square foot.

Just remember, whether you're going all-in with a gut job or keeping it simple with cosmetic updates, the final cost will depend on the specifics of your project. Always plan for some flexibility in the budget! 

Cost of permits and formalities

When planning a renovation in Boston, don’t forget about the cost of permits. If you’re doing a minor update, like a small cosmetic change, you’ll likely need a short-form permit. This is used for things that won’t change the use of the space or involve major structural work. But if your project is more complex—like building an addition, making structural changes, or increasing occupancy—you’ll need a long-form permit. This one is a bit pricier, so you can expect to spend anywhere from several hundred to a few thousand dollars or more. You’ll also likely need to submit construction drawings with this permit. While permits can feel like a hassle, they’re essential to keep your project on track and up to code.

Cost of dry spaces vs. wet spaces

When planning a renovation, one key factor that impacts the cost is whether you're working on a "dry" space or a "wet" space. The distinction between these two types of areas can make a big difference in your overall budget, with wet spaces typically requiring more specialized work and materials. Here's how the costs break down:

Wet spaces

When renovating wet spaces like bathrooms, kitchens, or laundry rooms—places exposed to water and humidity—you can expect the costs to be higher. These areas require specialized labor for things like plumbing, tiling, waterproofing, and installing appliances. Plus, you'll need to invest in waterproof and durable materials, which adds to the price tag. It's definitely worth hiring pros who know what they're doing because mistakes in these spaces can lead to bigger, pricier problems down the line.

Dry spaces

Dry spaces, like bedrooms, living rooms, and dining rooms, are generally much easier on the wallet when it comes to renovations. Since you're not dealing with plumbing or waterproofing, the work is more straightforward—usually things like painting, new flooring, or electrical updates. As a result, these spaces are cheaper to remodel compared to their wet counterparts.

Heating and cooling costs

Boston experiences a humid continental climate, characterized by warm, humid summers and cold, snowy winters. Because of this, it’s essential to ensure your HVAC system can maintain a comfortable home temperature year-round. Heating and cooling costs are important considerations in a Boston remodel and are affected by the type of HVAC systems installed, the energy efficiency of the equipment, and the specific requirements of your home or building.


Types of heating and cooling systems

When it comes to heating and cooling your home in Boston, there are a few different systems to choose from, each with its own price point and benefits.

Central Heating and Cooling Systems

These systems are common in larger homes and buildings and can be pricey to install because they require ductwork and high-capacity units. However, they provide consistent temperature control throughout the entire house.

Split Systems and Mini-Splits

If you're looking for something more flexible and energy-efficient, split systems or mini-splits might be the way to go. These systems are great for individual rooms and are easier to install, especially in older homes that don't have ductwork. They can also save you money upfront and on energy bills.

Radiant Heating

Radiant heating is the luxury option, where heating elements are installed under floors or within walls. It's definitely more expensive to install, but if you're dreaming of warm floors on those chilly Boston mornings, it might be worth the splurge.

Factors impacting your HVAC budget

When renovating, heating and cooling systems are a major consideration. Whether you’re upgrading an old system or installing something brand new, the costs can add up quickly. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect:

HVAC Installation Costs

The price tag for installing a heating and cooling system can vary widely depending on your home and the type of system you choose. You might spend as little as $2,000 for a basic update, but a more complex install could cost tens of thousands of dollars.

Operating Costs

Don’t just focus on the upfront cost—keep in mind what it’ll take to run your system over time. While energy-efficient systems may cost more to install, they can save you a bundle on your utility bills down the road, making the investment worth it in the long run.

Tips for budgeting your home renovation

Creating a solid budget is key to keeping your renovation stress-free and avoiding those dreaded unexpected expenses. A well-thought-out budget helps you prioritize what's most important and figure out where you can save. Here's how to get started:

Set realistic expectations

Before starting your renovation, review your finances and determine your realistic spending limit. It's easy to get carried away, but knowing your limits upfront will help keep things in check.

Determine your goals

Think about what's most important for your remodel. Which areas of your home need the most attention? Set clear goals to focus your budget on the things that matter most.

Break down your budget

To keep things organized, break your budget into categories like labor, materials, design services, permits, and a contingency fund. A good rule of thumb is to plan to spend about 60% of your budget on labor, 30% on materials, and 10% on unexpected costs.

Prioritize necessities

Focus on the essentials first. Safety and functionality upgrades—like electrical work, plumbing, or structural repairs—should be at the top of your list before you start thinking about cosmetic updates.

Plan for the unexpected

No matter how well you plan, surprises happen during renovations. Set aside 10-20% of your budget for those unexpected expenses. That way, you'll be ready to handle any curveballs without breaking the bank.

Learn More: How to Plan Your Renovation Budget

How to select a contractor in Boston

Choosing the right contractor is hands down the most important decision you’ll make for your renovation. Your contractor will be your partner throughout the project, guiding you through every step.

Hiring a contractor can feel overwhelming, but Block makes it easier by matching you with up to three top-rated contractors from our elite network. Our thorough vetting process ensures that each contractor is:

  • Highly knowledgeable with top-notch construction quality
  • Backed by glowing customer references
  • Rated with stellar online reviews (4.0 or higher)
  • Experienced, with a track record of successfully completed projects
  • Great at communication and project management
  • Fully licensed and insured (with at least $2MM coverage)
  • Clear of DOB violations or civil lawsuits
  • Passed background checks and a rigorous four-week vetting process

You’ll get to meet the contractors during a site visit and compare their proposals within Block's dashboard, making it easier to find the perfect fit for your renovation. Get started by booking a meeting with one of our renovation consultants today.

Frequently asked questions about home renovation costs in Boston

What is the average cost per square foot for a home renovation in Boston?

The average cost per square foot can range widely depending on the scope of your renovation. If you're doing something relatively simple, like updating paint or flooring, you're looking at about $100 to $300 per square foot. But if you're tackling a major project, like a kitchen or bathroom overhaul, that number can jump to anywhere between $400 and $800 per square foot. So, it really depends on how deep you're diving into the renovation pool!

How long does a typical home renovation take in Boston?

The timeline for a renovation can vary, but generally, smaller cosmetic updates could take just a few weeks, while larger, more complex projects might stretch anywhere from a few months to a year. It all depends on the size of the project and if there are any surprises (because there always seem to be, right?). It's a good idea to plan ahead and factor in time for permits and potential hiccups to avoid delays.

Do I need a permit for my home renovation in Boston?

Yes, in most cases, you'll need a permit. For minor cosmetic changes, you might only need a short-form permit, which starts at $20. For bigger projects that involve structural changes or building additions, you'll need a long-form permit, which costs a bit more—starting at $50, plus $10 for every $1,000 of work. And don't forget to submit construction drawings if you're doing major work!

Can I live in my home during the renovation?

It depends on the scope of the renovation. For smaller, less invasive projects like painting or updating flooring, staying put is usually fine (though it might be a little dusty). But if you're doing a gut renovation or working on spaces like the kitchen or bathroom, it might be a good idea to find temporary housing. You don't want to be living without a bathroom for weeks!

What are some hidden costs I should be aware of?

Ah, the hidden costs—the sneaky part of any renovation. Common unexpected expenses include demolition, debris removal, and those "fun" surprises you find behind walls, like mold or outdated plumbing. It's smart to set aside about 10-20% of your budget for these unforeseen costs to avoid financial stress.

How much does it cost to renovate a bathroom in Boston?

Bathroom renovations in Boston typically cost between $30,000 and $53,000, depending on the size and materials you choose. If you want something more high-end, that number can easily climb. But remember, investing in wet spaces like bathrooms usually pays off in the long run since they add value to your home.

What is the process for getting a renovation permit in Boston?

The permit process can feel a bit like jumping through hoops, but it's necessary. For minor updates, a short-form permit will likely do, which is relatively quick and easy. For larger projects, like structural changes, you'll need a long-form permit, which involves submitting construction drawings and waiting for approval. Be sure to consult with your general contractor and local department of buildings for proper permits. Make sure you budget time for this step because it can take a few weeks or more, depending on the project.

What is the cost of hiring an architect or designer for a renovation project in Boston?

Hiring a designer or architect will add to your budget, but it can save you from costly mistakes. Design fees can vary depending on the level of service. Some designers offer flexible options, like helping you select materials or plan layouts, while others will handle the whole project. It's an added expense, but a well-designed space can make all the difference.

How can I ensure my renovation project stays on budget and on schedule?

The key to staying on budget and schedule is planning. Set realistic expectations for both the time and money you'll need. Break your budget into categories—like labor, materials, and a contingency fund for unexpected expenses—and stick to it. And always, always get multiple quotes for the work. Good communication with your contractor is also crucial to keep everything running smoothly. Lastly, plan for some wiggle room, because renovations never go as planned.